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Savanna Botanic Gardens of Cameroon:For the Love and Preservation of Nature (In Bassa)
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Today’s A Journey
through Aesthetic Realms
will be presented
in Bassa and English,
with subtitles in Arabic,
Aulacese (Vietnamese), Aulacese (Vietnamese),
Chinese,
English, French,
German, Hungarian,
Indonesian, Japanese,
Korean, Mongolian,
Persian, Portuguese, Persian, Portuguese,
Russian, Spanish
and Thai.
Halo nature loving viewers,
and welcome to
A Journey through
Aesthetic Realms
on Supreme Master
Television.
The Savanna Botanic
Gardens, or SABOGA,
is located
in the town of Bafut,
of the Mezam Division,
in the Northwest region
of Cameroon.
Today, we will explore
the natural enchantment
of this tropical paradise
and the philosophy of
its late founder, Professor
Ngwa Che Francis.
We shall also hear from
Randulph Che Akenji,
the manager
and conservationist
of the Gardens.
Greetings everyone.
Welcome to the Savanna
Botanic Gardens,
situated in Bafut,
Northwest region
of Cameroon.
I’m Randulph Che Akenji,
the manager
and conservationist
of the Garden.
The Fondom or Kingdom
of Bafut is one of the
most renowned monarchies
in Northwest Cameroon
and is rich in tradition.
With an enlightened
understanding of the need
for environmental
protection and
conservation of nature,
the current Fon, or king,
of Bafut,
His Royal Highness
Fon Abumbi II,
kindly allocated
17 hectares of land
to establish the Savanna
Botanic Gardens.
The space includes
a forest reserve
near the old palaces
of Mbebli and Njibujang.
The Mbebli palace
was erected
by the Bafut people
upon their initial arrival
from Tikari
some 400 years ago.
It bears the tombs of
the first three Bafut Fons,
namely Firloo,
Nebasi Suh and Ambebi.
Now serving
as an arboretum,
it is also the place
for the famous Bafut
Annual Dance “Abin.”
The creation of the Gardens
was directed by a truly
inspirational person.
Savanna Botanic
Gardens, called SABOGA,
was created in 1994,
by the late Professor
Ngwa Che Francis
whose statue is beside me.
He was a botanist
and an environmentalist.
He had keen interest in
environmental protection,
as well as
nature conservation.
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis obtained
his Ph.D. in botany
with a concentration
on cytogenetics from
the University of Ibadan
in Nigeria.
In 1993, he became
the Chief Manager
of Protected Areas
in Cameroon’s
former Ministry
of the Environment
and Forestry.
Shortly thereafter,
he was appointed
the provincial delegate
for the Ministry with
the rank of Sub Director
of the Northwest region.
In 1999, he became
the Sub Director
of the Ministry.
He was behind
the establishment
of numerous gardens
throughout Cameroon,
including the Nvog-Betsi
Zoo-Botanical Garden
in Yaoundé
and carried out
widespread environmental
awareness activities.
After detailed research
and analysis, he directed
the planning and layout
of the Savanna Botanic
Gardens.
In his design of the space
he took into account
the culture, history
and traditional values
of the local populace.
So, what inspired
the late professor
to set up this place?
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis was inspired
to set up a place like this
because of the passion
he had towards
environmental protection
and nature conservation;
and also, to set it
as a practical example
of how people could
live in harmony with the
environment and nature.
The Gardens include
a herbarium, an orchard,
a nursery, a demonstration
organic farm,
a savanna forest,
an African jungle village,
as well as
a meditation center.
In addition,
many sections bear
their own specific theme,
such as the “Will you
Marry Me Corner,”
the “Bantu Village,”
the “Millennium Botanica,”
the “Muslim and
Christian Prayer Ground,”
and the
“Dr. Martin Luther King
Equality Center.”
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis introduced
16 species of palm and
a rich collection of orchids
to the Gardens.
Today SABOGA has
among the largest
assemblages of
different orchid species
in the nation.
In addition, SABOGA’s
herbarium has kept
a close relationship with
the Limbe Botanic Garden
in Limbe, Cameroon,
the National Herbarium
in Yaoundé, Cameroon
and the UK’s famed
Kew Gardens.
Let’s now take a tour
of SABOGA, and have
a look at its diverse flora.
So, what have you got
in these gardens?
In this garden we have
a variety of plants,
including flowers, trees,
ornamental palms, and
a variety of fruit trees.
This is our orchard,
where we have
varieties of fruit trees;
for example, guavas,
mango trees, pineapples,
and pawpaw trees,
all for visitors
to enjoy themselves when
they’re in the garden.
They’re all organic, fresh
and succulent.
The savanna highlands
of Northwest Cameroon
are very rich
in medicinal plants
and other rare
indigenous flora species
still unknown
to the rest of the world.
Many such precious species
have been introduced
into the herbarium
of SABOGA,
which hosts more than
100 researchers
and university students
each year.
In this natural environment,
the students can study
the reproduction,
development, and ecology
of the plants.
Such research activities
can enhance
the understanding of
the value of these plants
to the ecosystem,
which in turn enables
the development
of better methods
for their preservation.
We have over a hundred
species of plants
in this garden.
Some are medicinal.
For example this one
is called wuakanga
and it has been said
that it is used in
the treatment of cancer.
Savanna Botanic Gardens
harbors some 260 species
of plants, some of which
are highly endangered.
We have plant species
that have been extinct
elsewhere,
which are found here
for posterity and
for future multiplication.
Besides species
conservation, SABOGA
is also involved
in other projects such as
promoting agroforestry,
where crops and trees
are cultivated together
according to
scientific principles to
achieve increased harvests
and environmental
preservation.
SABOGA is also actively
in horticulture
and landscaping.
Through such
eco-friendly activities,
the Gardens not only
provide an example
of good practices
for farmers and others
to follow,
but also generate income
which is used to support
its conservation work.
To serve as a model
of green living,
SABOGA’s buildings
are constructed
utilizing materials
that have minimal
environmental impact.
In keeping with our
concept of environmental
and nature protection,
even the huts in the garden
have been constructed
with local material;
for example, the roof is
made up of straw grass
and the walls
with bamboos and sticks.
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis was
a fervent advocate
of organic farming.
He believed in this
natural and green method
of cultivation, which uses
no herbicides, pesticides
or artificial fertilizers,
because it produces
quality, healthful food
that is entirely free of
agrochemical toxic residue.
He maintained
that food grown using
modern industrialized
farming practices
is detrimental
to human health.
Therefore at SABOGA
there is a farm dedicated
to the promotion
of organic agriculture.
When we cut the grass,
we put it in heaps;
we then allow it
to decompose,
and use it as manure
to nourish our plants.
Bafut is one of
the top tourist destinations
in Northwest Cameroon
due to the town being
the center of the Fondom
of Bafut and for its
amazing crafts industry.
With its wonderful flora
and elements reflecting
the proud heritage
of the Bafut people,
the Savanna Botanic
Gardens is yet another
attraction to bring people
to the Northwest region
and provides a quiet
and natural environment
for relaxation,
rejuvenation and leisure.
Since its creation,
it has received
numerous visitors not only
from all over Cameroon
but also around the world.
Through Professor
Ngwa Che Francis’
leadership,
the Savanna Botanic
Gardens has become
an outstanding example
of conservation
and sustainability.
His philosophy of living
in harmony with nature
is truly uplifting.
He once said
that human life is simply
a single component
of many that together
make up nature.
He advanced that
it would be impossible
for humans to survive
in a manner lacking of
the other elements;
and therefore it is in
the very highest interest
of humans to create ways
by which they can maintain
a mutually respectful,
harmonious and
sustainable relationship
with the other
components of nature.
He also said if
humans were to destroy
other portions of nature
either by accident
or purposefully,
this would imply
that humans have opted
for self-destruction,
since human survival
is inevitably dependent
on the welfare
of all the elements
of the ecosystem.
Bearing this philosophy
in mind, Professor Ngwa
Che Francis deemed
it necessary for people
to be set up facilities and
structures that celebrate
and remind us of our
symbiotic relationship
with other species
in the biosphere.
This explains
why during his lifetime
he pioneered a campaign
to set up gardens
throughout Cameroon.
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis also advocated
that peace is one of the
fundamental ingredients
of human relationships
and that every possible
step should be taken
to preserve harmony.
He told his story of peace
in a highly symbolic
manner, by planting
a wide variety of flora
in gardens and
demonstrating how the
harmonious co-existence
of these plants
produced beautiful
and admirable scenery.
The same loveliness
could not be achieved
if the gardens contained
but a single plant.
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis sadly passed away
on September 9, 2007.
Even at
the very end of his life,
he was concerned about
the future of the Savanna
Botanic Gardens, and
advised that work there
should carry on.
He said
every necessary step
should be taken to ensure
its continued existence,
so that young people
can be inspired
and empowered
to further the cause
of nature conservation.
In his autobiography
Professor Ngwa Che
Francis recollected
his life-long efforts
to grow plants
and cultivate gardens
to honor Mother Earth.
May his soul
rest peacefully in Heaven
while we continue
his efforts to protect
our precious environment
for many generations
to come!
Finally, many thanks
Randulph Che Akenji
for taking time to walk us
through the magnificent
Savanna Botanic Gardens.
May many more people
enjoy a relaxing
and informational visit
to this splendid place that
leaves a lasting memory
and an increased love and
understanding of nature.
For more details
on the Savanna
Botanic Gardens,
please visit
Generous viewers,
we very much enjoyed
your company
on today’s edition of
A Journey through
Aesthetic Realms.
Coming up next is
Vegetarianism:
The Noble Way of Living,
after Noteworthy News.
May enlightenment
and wisdom always
be part of your life!
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