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Supreme Master Ching Hai on the Environment:
The Best Way to Restore the Biodiversity of Our Planet - P4/5 
Compilation of Supreme Master Ching Hai's lectures  
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Now, 
we have topsoil loss: 
For one hamburger,
10 pounds of topsoil 
for farming 
are eroded and lost 
for hundreds of years, 
a very serious problem. 
Now, greenhouse gases. 
Next, one hamburger alone 
is responsible for 
greenhouse gas emissions.
The methane gas emitted 
for that piece of meat 
alone weighs 
approximately 4.7 ounces,
but it has the same 
heat-trapping effect 
as 6.8 pounds 
of CO2, because 
methane is very potent. 
Water waste: 
not only land and food, 
but water is also required 
in huge amounts. 
  
Just one hamburger 
costs 625 gallons 
of clean water, 
or, it would cost you 
about 45 showers.
A month and a half 
or two months 
without taking a shower, 
for one hamburger alone. 
Imagine that! 
On a side note, 
one cow in his lifetime 
before slaughter, 
uses enough fresh water 
to float a large naval ship. 
Imagine that again! 
Just one cow. 
Now, we have
fossil fuel waste. 
One hamburger costs 
thousands of miles 
of transportation, 
all the way 
from the pasture 
to the feedlot, then 
all the way to slaughterhouse, 
and then to the market. 
  
So, no matter if you try to 
buy your food locally 
to save emissions or not, 
you can’t win 
if you eat meat. 
There is much more 
greenhouse gas that goes 
into this hamburger.
In fact, one hamburger 
uses up 6.5 pounds 
of fossil fuels, 
or about a quarter gallon 
of gasoline.
That’s over 16 times 
the amount needed 
for one full, 
nutritious vegan meal. 
Now, 
we have health hazard. 
There is also the cost 
in lives. 
In just 
one hamburger patty,
there are pieces of dozens, 
or sometimes 
even hundreds of 
individual cows,
all their flesh 
mixed together. 
  
And, you’re getting 
more than what you think 
you’re buying. 
You’re buying 
a health hazard. 
There is saturated fat 
which causes 
heart disease and stroke, 
there are also extra things, 
such as 
growth-inducing hormones,
traces of antibiotics 
that are fed regularly 
to the poor cows.
The actual bacteria 
that are resistant 
to those antibiotics,
these resistant bacteria 
are called superbugs.
So, the added cost here 
is a multi-fold risk 
to our health. 
There are even more costs 
after the hamburger 
is eaten.
  
For example, a woman 
loses 28 milligrams 
of calcium after eating 
just one hamburger, 
which weakens her bones. 
And there is rampant risk 
of potentially 
deadly E. coli infection, 
as beef is a primary source 
of this bacteria. 
And again, there are risks 
of heart disease, 
cancer, mad cow disease, 
bird flu, pig disease,
swine flu and other
meat-related diseases. 
We also have 
other human costs 
like the poor families 
being pushed off their land 
for cattle production; 
the adults and children 
of the world 
who are perishing 
due to hunger; 
the grief and sorrow of the families 
who lost loved ones 
due to meat-related 
diseases, etc., etc.
  
As for the bigger picture 
of how much meat eating 
is costing our planet – 
the cows 
in such unnaturally 
huge numbers, more than 
1 billion on the planet, 
are responsible 
for more than 50% 
or even far more, of total 
greenhouse gas emissions 
on Earth. 
Nitrous oxide, which is 
300 times more potent 
than CO2, is being emitted 
in vast quantities 
from the fertilizers 
required to produce 
the food crops for the cattle. 
  
The livestock industry 
produces at least 67% 
of all the world’s 
nitrous oxide emissions. 
So, a hamburger, 
as you can see, 
is clearly unaffordable, 
not only in global warming, 
but also in deforestation, 
soil erosion 
and desertification, 
water shortage, 
water pollution, 
loss of biodiversity – 
not to mention 
the negative health and 
bad karmic (retribution) 
consequence prices 
we also have to pay – 
and loss of lives, 
precious lives. 
  
Hallo, 
  
on behalf of the members 
of our society, 
I would like to ask 
Master two questions. 
On one hand, I have 
encountered the opinion 
of the Food and 
Agriculture organization, 
which says that it is 
necessary to decrease 
the meat consumption 
by half just to ensure that 
the current situation, 
the ecological situation 
on the planet, 
won’t deteriorate further. 
That was in 2006. 
Isn’t this statement 
exaggerated? 
And how do you see 
the current situation? 
And the second question: 
Nowadays, we perceive 
the growing deterioration 
of our current 
climatic situation. 
  
We also see that 
the economic crisis 
is increasing and, 
furthermore, witness 
a growing moral crisis. 
Does any connection 
exist between these crises 
and the current diet 
of the people? 
Hallo, sir. 
Welcome to our meeting, 
Mr. Škvaril. 
How are you? 
I think you are correct 
that reducing 
meat production by 50% 
is a very underestimate, 
in part because we have 
waited so long to change. 
So our time has become 
too short in fact, and 
the situation is too dire. 
Just in case you are not 
aware, or maybe 
others viewers are not, 
I will share with you 
some of the facts 
of where we are today. 
  
With melting that 
has caused the biggest 
ice loss ever known 
in the Arctic, scientists 
now tell us that 
the region is warming 
at the rate twice as fast as 
the rest of the world. 
As you may already 
know, two German ships 
have just traveled 
through the Northeast 
Passage because 
the ice all melted, and 
that is the first time 
in known human history 
that the ships 
could pass through. 
So the vast ice 
beneath Greenland is also 
melting even faster than 
previously predicted. 
Many researchers are 
saying that at the rate 
of current warming, 
there is almost no way 
for our world to stay 
within the limits 
of a 2 degree Celsius 
temperature rise, which 
is the maximum that will 
still ensure the safety 
of most life on the planet. 
  
But even though 
our predicament is 
very grave, we do still 
have time if we act now,
and the solution is 
still very simple. 
Well, you know it, right? 
It’s the vegan diet – 
no animal products. 
No more killing, 
no more torturing, 
no more even 
experimenting 
with animals, 
no more raising animals 
for meat or any other 
purposes, except 
to protect, love, and 
take care of the animals. 
This is the key. 
If everyone switches to 
this beneficial lifestyle, 
our planet will be cooled 
in no time, 
scientifically speaking 
and my promise. 
  
One reason for this is that 
the main contributing gas 
from livestock, which is 
methane, traps 72 times 
more heat than CO2 
over a 20-year period. 
And then there is 
the other gases, 
nitrous oxide for example, 
which comes from 
the unregulated 
waste contamination and 
fertilizer runoff of crops 
that are primarily grown 
for livestock to consume. 
This gas traps 289 times - 
289 times! - more heat 
than CO2, more than 
carbon dioxide. 
According to 
the most recent figures 
from scientists, 
livestock raising is 
actually responsible for 
more than 50% 
of global warming. 
More than 50% is 
coming from meat 
and dairy production! 
Imagine that? 
  
So, with 55 billion 
animals currently being 
murdered every year 
for meat consumption, 
you can imagine 
how much the Earth 
would be restored 
if this is stopped. 
The original 
United Nations report 
in 2006, “Livestock’s 
Long Shadow,” spoke in 
bold terms even already 
about the damage caused 
by the livestock industry, 
saying that, 
“It is one of the topmost 
significant contributors 
to the most serious 
environmental problems 
at every scale, 
from local to global.” 
  
Furthermore, 
I would mention a few 
of the problems 
the United Nations 
and others have noted 
are coming from 
livestock raising 
and meat consumption. 
  
First, 
depleted land and forests: 
according to
the United Nations, 
livestock is the main 
reason for deforestation 
and the loss of 
our vital trees, which 
in turn is causing 
tragic declines 
in natural biodiversity. 
Livestock raising is also 
among the top factors 
in degrading our lands 
through soil erosion 
and pollution, as well as 
climate change. 
  
Second, 
wasted resources:
for every kilogram of 
animal protein produced, 
livestock are fed about 
6 kilograms of 
plant protein. 
The US livestock 
population currently 
consumes more than 
7 times as much grain 
as the entire 
American population. 
  
Third, wasted water:
with current droughts 
and water shortages 
already affecting millions 
and only expected to get 
worse, worse and worse, 
scientists have found that 
each person eating a 
meat and dairy based diet 
uses around 4,500 
gallons of water per day, 
compared to 300 gallons 
per day for a vegan diet. 
This also means that 
1 pound of 
animal protein requires 
100 times more water 
to produce than 
1 pound of grain protein. 
Over the course of a year, 
the vegan diet 
saves approximately 
1.5 million gallons 
of water per person. 
  
Fourth, wasted energy. 
Now, the artificial 
indoor environment 
of the factory farm 
and slaughterhouse 
use massive amounts 
of energy. 
In fact, it takes 8 times 
as much fossil fuel to 
produce animal products 
as to produce plant food.
Fifth, environmental 
contamination. 
The United Nations has 
also recognized livestock 
as inflicting some of 
the biggest damage to our 
dwindling water supplies. 
Just to give you an idea 
of the scale:
one dairy farm alone with 
2,500 cows produces 
as much solid waste 
as a city with 
over 400,000 residents. 
  
This waste, which 
sometimes contains 
bacterial contaminants 
such as E. coli, ends up 
in waterways that 
affect drinking water 
and aquatic life. 
Along with the waste 
are chemical fertilizers 
runoff used on crops 
fed to animals which 
have been documented 
by scientists to cause 
dead zones in the ocean 
as well as 
toxic algae outbreaks, 
those green moss that 
grow in the water. 
One such event just 
occurred in Brittany, 
France, where a majority 
of the country’s livestock 
and a third of the 
dairy farms are located. 
On the Brittany coast, 
this waste and 
chemical runoff 
coming into the sea 
causes outbreaks of 
toxic algae, which emit 
the lethal, deadly gas 
hydrogen sulfide. 
  
So, recently in the news 
we heard of a horse that 
died within half a minute 
of stepping into the algae 
and now 
the health concerns 
of over 300 people are 
being investigated 
for the same reason 
around that area. 
Making all of this worse 
is the fact that 
animal waste is largely 
unregulated - meaning 
that there is nothing 
to stop these events 
of contamination 
that can cause 
illnesses or even death 
for massive numbers 
of animals and people. 
Just talking about 
financial saving alone, 
scientists in the 
Netherlands found that 
of the estimated 
US$40 trillion needed 
to stop global warming, 
a full 80% of this amount 
would be saved 
with the vegan diet! 
That’s a saving of 
US$32 trillion 
for the simple step 
of turning away from 
the meat to eating 
plant-based goods.
       
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