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Growing Organic Sweet Potatoes in Costa Rica – P2/2  (In Spanish)  
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	Today’s Animal World: 
Our Co-Inhabitants will 
be presented in Spanish, 
with subtitles in Arabic, 
Aulacese (Vietnamese), 
Chinese, English, 
French, German, 
Indonesian, Italian, 
Japanese, Korean, 
Malay, Mongolian, 
Persian, Portuguese, 
Russian, Spanish 
and Thai.
  
Halo, esteemed friends, 
and welcome 
the conclusion of 
our two-part program 
on cultivating sweet 
potatoes in Costa Rica. 
Today we’ll examine 
the benefits of 
eating these versatile, 
multi-faceted stars 
of nature and present 
various ways to prepare them. 
The sweet potato,
a native of the Americas, 
was first cultivated 
in large quantities by 
the ancient Inca people 
of Peru. 
Along with the potato, 
it was a staple food of 
the great Inca civilization. 
  
The Incas were the first 
people in the Americas
to farm on terraced fields, 
due to the fact that 
their vast empire 
extended over most 
of the Andes Mountains 
and thus there was little 
flat land for cultivation.
Since the sweet potato 
can be grown from 
500 to 2,500 meters 
above sea level, it was 
highly suitable to grow 
given the topography 
of the Inca Empire. 
  
Sweet potatoes thrive 
in organically rich soils 
and can be cultivated 
without sophisticated care. 
Besides these qualities, 
we need to add 
the richness of
their vitamin content 
and wonderful flavor. 
The more orange in color 
the inside of 
a sweet potato is, 
the sweeter their flavor 
and this sweetness makes 
them attractive as 
the base of many dishes.
  
We are vegetarian,
my husband and I 
are vegetarian. 
We have two kids, 
six and four years old 
and we are very 
interested in organic (foods) 
because first, we take 
care of the environment, 
we are not destroying 
nature and second, 
they are clean products 
without pesticides, 
insecticides and herbicides. 
  
And why do you like
to eat sweet potatoes?
  
I am Peruvian and also 
since we are vegetarian 
the sweet potato 
is very filling. 
You can eat a piece 
and you are full; 
you don´t need to eat more. 
It makes us feel filled.
  
 
And in what other ways 
do you eat sweet potatoes 
at home?
  
 
I prepare them mashed 
with soy milk. 
We blend them too
with soy milk. 
We eat them with salads. 
  
 
And we would like to 
know which qualities you 
find in the sweet potato 
and why you like to eat 
organic sweet potatoes.
  
 
They contain 
a lot of estrogen. 
Also for memory my mom 
used to eat them a lot too. 
So we got used to that 
and I like it. 
I always buy them, yes.
  
 
And in how many 
different ways do you 
eat sweet potatoes? 
In how many ways do you 
prepare organic 
sweet potatoes at home? 
  
 
With vegetables, 
or with bread, 
could be a little boiled, 
well, that’s it in general.
  
Good afternoon. 
Do you like to eat 
organic sweet potatoes?
  
I like all that’s organic.
  
 
And tell me why you like it, 
how do you use
the sweet potato, 
how do you like it?
  
It is because at home 
my mom and I 
eat a lot of salads 
and a lot of vegetables. 
So we prefer organic 
because of course you 
know that you are eating 
products that, 
even though they are 
a little more expensive, 
they are safer to take 
care of your stomach 
and your body, because 
now we need to take care, 
consume a lot of things 
like these.
  
 
And in which ways 
do you eat sweet potatoes? 
In how many ways 
do you prepare them?
  
 
We make them cooked; 
we eat them like that. 
We eat a lot of, for example, 
sweet potatoes, 
chayote (mirliton), 
all those things, 
all the vegetables, 
we eat them cooked, 
nothing else. 
  
Now that we’ve talked 
about the history, 
cultivation, 
benefits and versatility 
of sweet potatoes, 
we invite you to join us 
in learning about ways 
we cook sweet potatoes 
here in the Americas.
  
Let´s start with 
baked sweet potatoes, 
great for eating outdoors 
at a picnic or a casual 
meeting with friends. 
We can even bake them 
over a fire 
or in the fireplace, 
using wood we collect
in the countryside. 
  
Another excellent way 
to prepare them 
is grilled or roasted. 
So we need to cut them 
into thin slices and 
sauté them beforehand 
in olive oil, salt and 
some aromatic herbs, 
which will fill the kitchen 
with a nice aroma. 
  
The traditional 
Costa Rican vegetable 
casserole in which 
sweet potatoes are used 
is very hearty fare -- just 
what we need on a cold, 
rainy night to relax 
after the work day.
  
If you have children 
or elderly people at home, 
there’s nothing like 
a sweet potato purée,  
prepared with boiled 
sweet potatoes, vegan 
margarine and soy milk. 
  
And last, 
for a little sweetness, 
there’s the famous sweet 
potato or yam dessert 
known from Canada 
to Patagonia. 
It is a favorite of all ages; 
a gourmet dessert 
and an appetizing treat 
in Mexico and Argentina. 
  
The sweet potato provides 
a real lesson in living! 
Disguised behind 
its humility and 
simplicity are hidden 
the noblest qualities of 
nature: flavor, nutrition, 
simple growing 
requirements and 
versatility of preparation. 
Thus sweet potatoes 
invite us not to see 
the outside appearance 
of things, but to look 
for their most profound 
qualities and inner beauty. 
It is our wisdom 
that must guide us 
when choosing what 
we put on our tables. 
The sweet potato is 
healthy, nutritious, tasty 
and an easy to prepare 
food suitable for everyone 
from one to 110. 
  
The emotional state 
is very satisfying. 
It’s a big satisfaction 
you feel in the fields, 
sharing with 
all the beings that exist, 
watching, 
and contemplating them; 
they give you life. 
In organic farming, 
you learn that what you 
are producing is health. 
What I sell to you 
like a consumer, 
it’s health.
  
 
It’s health.
  
It’s medicine. 
I’m not selling 
you a sweet potato 
because it’s a potato, 
because of what it is; 
instead it’s something 
that contains many more 
elements than 
another conventional 
sweet potato.
I’m helping 
the environment, nature, 
I’m preserving nature. 
  
My idea is that 
in the future my children 
or my grandchildren 
or even if they are not 
my grandchildren, 
the next generations 
can be grateful to us 
because we left them 
something better 
than we were given. 
So if my dad gave me 
this field in this condition, 
well, what am I 
going to leave 
for the ones after me?
Well, taking care of it, 
giving back to them 
something better than 
what was given to me, 
and not something more 
deteriorated, something 
that they are not going 
to be able to use.
  
So it is a very important 
thing that you learn, 
because you like it, 
because you feel it, 
because what you’re 
producing is exciting, 
and you feel happy. 
You don´t get sick. 
At least after you’re 
involved with this, 
you quickly realize 
the difference of seeing 
people getting sick. 
They get the flu 
and go to bed.
  
 
They have to stay in bed, 
every day in hospitals. 
My daughter, 
she is 14 years old, 
and she has never been 
in a hospital. 
  
 
She is very healthy.
  
 
She is very healthy, yes. 
She doesn´t eat meat either 
just by nature.
  
 
She never liked meat, 
never in her life. 
  
 
So you see how healthy 
she is compared to 
other children of her age, 
that when the rainy 
season arrives, 
there is asthma, flu, 
which... she doesn´t get.
  
 
She is healthy.
  
 
So one sees how the body 
starts recovering. 
So the same way, you see 
how soil recovers; that 
the crops are healthier. 
You also see it 
in your health.
  
It’s not that you’re not 
going to catch the flu, 
or that you will not 
get a cold, 
but when you get it, 
the body has defenses 
and faces it more easily. 
  
 
When it comes to uses, 
it has a diversity of uses. 
You can make it into syrup. 
Sweet potato can be 
made into syrup, right. 
 And like chips, 
it can be fried; 
you can eat it in soup 
as well, you know, 
Cooked in soup, 
along with beans, 
in purée, mashed for kids. 
Sweet potato 
has lots of uses and 
it has plenty of vitamins.
  
Hearing the following 
experience of 
Felicia Rodríguez, 
the daughter of 
an organic farmer, 
we can only think about 
the close relationship 
between our health 
and the organic way 
of cultivating the soil.
Hippocrates, 
the famous physician 
of Ancient Greece, said, 
“Let your food 
be your medicine.” 
And this was proven 
firsthand by Felicia, 
who suffered from 
a skin ailment that 
was resistant to 
conventional treatments.
  
Well, my name is 
Felicia Rodríguez. 
I’m 23 years old. 
I’m the youngest daughter 
of Eliécer Rodríguez. 
I developed psoriasis, 
very, very severe. 
It was all over the body 
and well, 
when that happened, 
what doctors 
recommended to me 
was only pills and 
creams, ointments.
So, well, the problem still 
persisted for one month, 
one month and a half, 
approximately, and then, 
well, I was in 
the Calderón Hospital.
  
I was treated there with 
a therapy called 
“PUVA therapy” that is 
with UV radiation 
and then after that, well, 
I went to about 
seven sessions only 
and then I decided that I 
was not going back there. 
I started to do research, 
to investigate; 
well, in fact I did a lot of 
research about psoriasis 
because I was 
a little desperate. 
So, I started to learn 
about dairy products 
and mainly, that milk 
by itself was number one 
in skin allergies. 
Well, I have always been 
very allergic, I think. 
  
In fact I could never eat 
non-organic tomatoes, 
because of the same reason, 
because it always 
gave me a bad allergic 
reaction, 
like around the mouth.
Then I decided to quit 
milk and all dairy products, 
and really, that was 
how the change started 
in my body.
It took like 15 days 
and it began subsiding. 
Afterwards, 
I began having a feeling 
like compassion 
for the other animals. 
So that´s how I started. 
That was a year ago 
since I am completely 
vegetarian.
  
To close, we once again 
thank organic farmers 
from across the world 
like Juan Luis Salas 
for providing 
such beautiful crops 
like the sweet potato 
for our sustenance.
It is a vegetable that 
shows us everything 
in creation has an 
appropriate place and use. 
When we respect 
the Divine harmony 
of nature, 
God showers blessing 
after blessing upon everyone 
on this beautiful, 
splendid planet.
  
Be Veg, 
Go Green 
2 Save the Planet!
  
Thank you for joining us 
for today’s program. 
Coming up next is 
Enlightening Entertainment, 
following 
Noteworthy News. 
May Heaven’s grace 
always be upon our world.       
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